Desert roses originate from the deserts of Africa and the Middle East. Their flowers are bright, similar to those of the oleander. They are a succulent, so they grow naturally in hot, arid areas. They do particularly well when given love and attention. In this article, we will show you how to grow desert roses and all the necessary care.
Summary
Name: Desert rose (Adenium obesum)
Height: up to 2 m in the ground, but less in a pot; ideal for bonsai
Foliage: elongated, medium green, tough; deciduous.
Climate : subtropical to tropical, arid; tolerates cold nights.
Soil: Prefers well-drained, sandy soil.
Position: sunny, open location; light shade from midday sun
Bloom: Single rose-like flowers in a variety of colors and combinations
Feeding: Use a long-lasting controlled release fertilizer sparingly.
Watering: Water when conditions are hot and dry; good drainage is essential. Do not water during dormant period.
Appearance and characteristics of the desert rose
The desert rose is a succulent, but unlike most succulents, it doesn’t have swollen leaves. Instead, it has a swollen, belly-like trunk known as a caudex, which acts as a moisture storage. It looks more like a tree than a typical succulent.
Its leaves are small and medium green. Desert rose flowers are very similar to those of the oleander in shape. They have five equally sized and widely spaced petals surrounding a central yellow “eye”, each on its own short stem.
Colours range from pink to deep red, with many variations and combinations available. Flower size will depend on growing conditions, but average size is about 5cm.
Continued on next page
